UUID Use Case
UUID Partition Key
A partition key groups rows into physical segments. With UUIDs you typically hash-partition for balance, or range-partition on a v7's time prefix.
Hash or rangeScales writesPrune scans
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What Is UUID Partition Key?
- Hash partitioning maps a UUID to one of N partitions via a stable hash, giving balanced, bounded segments.
- If the key is a v7, its leading timestamp lets you range-partition by time — handy for rolling old data off cheaply.
How to generate
- Choose hash partitioning for uniform distribution.
- Or range-partition on a v7 time prefix for time-window retention.
- Keep the partition count stable to avoid reshuffles.
Use Cases
- Audit logs retained by month.
- Tenant data isolated per hash bucket.
- IoT readings partitioned by ingest time.
Code Examples
PostgreSQL
CREATE TABLE events (
id uuid,
created timestamptz
) PARTITION BY HASH (id);Frequently Asked Questions
Hash or range partition with UUIDs?
Hash for balance, range (on v7 time) for time-based pruning. Pick based on whether you query by recency.
Does partitioning slow joins?
It can if the partition key is not in the join; prune partitions with a filter on the key to keep scans cheap.
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